英语知识点是学习英语的关键。我们要对它格外重视。以下是小编整理的一些2024人教版七年级下册英语电子课本，仅供参考。
2024人教版七年级下册英语电子课本
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七年级下册英语重要知识点
1.How do you do?第一次见面
---How do you do
2.It's great to do sth
3.what about ----n/doing
4.play the guitar/violin/piano
5.make sb do sth 使某人做某事
let sb do sth 让某人做某事
6.like/love/enjoy/hate doing sth
7.if+一般现在时.剩下部分一般将来时(will)
8.When someone is in trouble we mustn't laugh at him.
9.It's the +n beginning of a new term.
三种时态:
一般过去时态
Be动词过去式的句式。
否定句是在was/were后面加not, was not=wasn’t/were not=weren’t。
一般疑问句是把was/were提前并放到句首，要求首字母要大写。
实义动词过去式的句式：
肯定式：主语+动词故去式+其它。如，They had a good time yesterday.
否定式：主语+did not+动词原形+其他。如，They didn’t have a good time yesterday.
一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其它?肯定回答：Yes,主语+did. 否定回答：No,主语+didn’t.如，Did they have a meeting two days ago? Yes, they did. No, they didn’t.
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他?如，What time did you finish your homework?
一般现在时态
当主语是第三人称单数时，肯定句为：主语+动词的s形式+宾语
否定句为：主语+助动词doesn't+动词原形+宾语
疑问句为：Does+主语+动词原形+宾语
肯定回答和否定回答也要使用助动词does.
注：第三人称单数用了 does 后面就不用动词的s形式了,而用动词原形.
动词的一般现在时态, 除了第三人称单数(he she it) 外,其余都用动词原形。当主语是其他人称时，肯定句为：主语+动词原形+宾语
否定句为：主语+助动词don't+动词原形+宾语
疑问句为：Do+主语+动词原形+宾语
肯定回答和否定回答也要使用助动词do.
注：变为疑问句,要在句首加"do" ; 变为否定句, 要在动词前面加"do not", 可以简写为 "don't".
知识点：
1.现在进行时的主要结构
用来表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行的动作和用来表示当前的活动或现极端一直在进行着的动作。
在其句子中一般都会有两个词与时态有关：1)表示时间的状语2)动词的相应变化。如，I’m reading a book now.在这个句子中，时间状语now,决定了时态为现在进行时，而动词am reading也体现了现在进行时。
肯定句：主语+be+v.ing+…
否定句：主语+be+v.ing+…
疑问句：Be+主语+ving?
特殊疑问句+be+主语+ving?
2.ving形式的构成
1)直接在动词原形末尾加-ing,如play-playing
2)以不发音字母e结尾的动词，去e再加-ing,如have-having
3)以重读闭音节结尾的单词，结尾只有一个辅音字母，应双写这个字母，再加-ing。如，begin-beginning
七年级下册英语练习题
I. 单选题(每小题2分，共40分)
( ) 1.Tom is 8-year-old boy.
A.a B.an C.the D./
( ) 2.---Mum, is my friend, Jim.
---Nice to meet you.
A.that B.this C.he D.it
( ) 3.--- is Judy?
---She is 1.6 meters tall.
A.How old B.How much C.How many D.How tall
( ) 4.---Is this his book?
--- . It’s her book.
A.Yes, I am B.No, it isn’t C.Yes, it is D.No, he isn’t
( ) 5.Here some oranges for you.
A.is B.am C.be D.are
( ) 6.They want to have a party for Linda’s birthday.
A.six B.sixth C.the sixth D.sixteen
( ) 7.--- is the black T-shirt?
---It is 58 yuan.
A.What B.How much C.How many D.What color
( ) 8.My friend Lily is taller than me.
A.more B.much C.as D.very
( ) 9.---Your bedroom looks very nice!
--- .
A.Thank you B.Oh, no C.No, don’t say so D.You’re welcome
( ) 10.Their are in the bookcase.
A.dictionary B. dictionaries C.dictionarys D.watchs
( ) 11. Math teacher is Mrs. G reen, and history teacher is Miss Zhang.
A.I, he B.My, he C.I, his D.My, his
( ) 12. Are good friends. We are classmates.
A.Me and Tom B.Tom and me
C.Tom and I D.I and Tom
( ) 13.What fruit do you like?
A.Ice-cream B.Carrot and apple
C.Rice and chicken D.Oranges and apples
( ) 14.I don’t want when I grow up.
A.to fat B.be fat C.fat D.to be fat
( ) 15.Look! Those books are a good price. Let’s buy some.
A.at B.in C.for D.on
( ) 16.The woman in blue is mother.
A.Kitty and Peter B.Kitty’s and Peter
C.Kitty’s and Peter’s D.Kitty and Pete r’s
( ) 17.We have a school trip November 14th.
A.in B.on C.at D.for
( ) 18.Li Fei can spell computer, I can’t.
A.but B.and C.about D.because
( ) 19.---What do you like, tea milk?
---Tea, please.
A.and B.but C.or D.with
( ) 20.I’ll take the shoes.
A.a pairs of B.pair of C.a pair D.a pair of
II. 完形填空(每题1分，共10分)
My mother likes to collect(收集)sports things. He 21 many sports things.
He likes basketball very much 22 he doesn’t play basketball. He only likes to 23 basketball games on TV. And he likes basketball shoes very much. He has four 24 basketball shoes. And he always wears(穿)these basketball 25 . He has ten ping-pang 26 and two ping-pang bats 27 his box. He has many photos of sports stars. He 28 their names, too.
How 29 your brother? 30 he like any things?
( ) 21.A.is B.have C.has D.am
( ) 22.A.and B.so C.but D.because
( ) 23.A.look B.watch C.see D.be
( ) 24.A.pairs B.pair of C.pair D.pairs of
( ) 25.A.shoe B.shoes C.shoees D.shoese
( ) 26.A.ball B.balles C.balls D.ballse
( ) 27.A.in B.for C.about D.at
( ) 28.A.buy B.buys C.know D.knows
( ) 29.A.sbout B.for C.on D.much
( ) 30.A.Does B.Do C.Is D.Can
III.阅读理解(每题2分，共30分)
A
Bruce is an English boy. Now he lives in a big house in Beijing with his parents, but he can’t speak Chinese, he can only speak English. He likes swimming very much, and his house is near a river. He often goes to swim with his friends in the river. There are three people in his family. His father is a bank clerk, his mother is a teacher. It’s Sunday today, Bruce doesn’t go to school. Their parents aren’t at work. They go to the park by bus. Now they are in the park, they enjoy themselves very much.
( ) 31.What language does Bruce speak?
A.Franch. B.English. C.Chinese. D.Japanese.
( ) 32.What does Bruce like?
A.He likes running.
B.He likes talking.
C.He likes swimming.
D.He likes singing.
( ) 33.Where does Bruce live?
A.He lives in a hotel.
B.He lives in a school.
C.He lives in a bank.
D.He lives in a big house.
( ) 34.Where is Bruce’s house?
A.Next to a park.
B.In front of a school.
C.Near a river.
D.Behind a park.
( ) 35.Where are Bruce and his parents now?
A.At home. B.At school. C.In a park. D.On a bus.
B
Here are my three photos.
This is my friend, Wu Huan. She is a good girl. She is 11 years old. She is in ChongQing with her family. She likes vegetables and chicken. She doesn’t like ice cream or strawberries.
This is me. My name is Chen Ming. I am 12 years old. I am a middle school student in Suzhou. I like eating fruit and vegetables. But I don’t like eggs or carrots.
This is my friend, too. His name is Doudou. He is in Suzhou with me. He likes bones(骨头). He doesn’t like broccoli. He likes playing with balls. He is a nice dog!
( ) 36.How many friends does Chen Ming have?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
( ) 37.Where is Wu Huan?
A.In ChongQing. B.In Suzhou.
C.In Hangzhou. D.In Wuhan.
( ) 38.Doudou likes .
A.ice cream B.bones C.broccoli D.eggs
C
Nancy is an English school girl. She studies in a middle school. She has a little brother. His name is John. John is only four. Nancy likes him very much. Today is Sunday, Nancy wants to do her homework. She takes out her pencil-box and opens it. “Oh, dear! Where’s my pen?” She can’t find her pen. She goes to ask her brother in his bedroom.
“John! I can’t find my pen. Can you see…Oh, what are you doing with my pen?”
“I’m writing to my friend, Peter.” John answers.
“But how can you? You don’t know how to write!”
“It doesn’t matter. Peter can’t read.” John says.
( ) 41.How old is Nancy’s brother?
A.Five. B.Four. C.Six. D.Three.
( ) 42. can’t find her pen.
A.Nancy B.Peter C.John D.Friend
( ) 43.Where’s John?
A.In the school. B.In a shop.
C.In his bedroom. D.In her father’s car.
( ) 44.Which is not right?
A.Nancy finds her pen in John’s room.
B.John can’t write.
C.John is writing with her sister’s pen.
D.Peter can read.
( ) 45.John and Peter are .
A.friends B.English C.at home D.school girls
IV. 任务型阅读(10分)
The Chinese New Year is the most important festival for the Chinese people. It usually comes in January or February. It takes about 15 days to preare for it.
On the e ve of the festival, people close the shops and stay at home. They all get together for a big dinner. They stay up late and enjoy dumplings at midnight for good luck.
In the morning, people dress in their best clothes, and usually the old stay at home, the young go out to pay a New Year Call(拜年). It is an important time for the young. The young people bow(鞠躬)to the old people. The Chinese call this “Ke Tou”. This means “touching the ground with the forehead(额头)”. Then the young people give their best wishes to the old people. The old people give children gifts or lucky money.
They are very polite(礼貌)and do not use bad words on the Spring Festival Day. It，s the most important day of the year.
46题选择正确选项;47-48题简略回答问题;49题将文中画线句子译成汉语;50题判断正误(“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误)。
46.“The Chinese New Year”in the passage means . ( )
A.Mid-autumn Festival B.the spring festival
C.Christmas Day D.the Dragon Boat Festival
47.Do they eat dumplings at midnight for good luck on the eve of the festival?
48.When does the Chinese New Year usually come from?
49.
50. In the morning, the young people give their best wishes to the old people. ( )
V. 词语运用(10分)
51.Beijing has many big .
52.Frank eggs for dinner every day.
53.My room is , but Gina’s is not.
54.I have a music lesson for two .
55.The keys on the dresser.
VI. 基础写作(20分)
A)连词成句(10分)
56. like, we, very, bananas, much
57. you, to, do, how, go, school
58. friend, a, does, have, your, baseball, does
59. can, you, for, the, dictionary, ask, him
60. I, because, like, boring, do, geography, not, it, is
B)书面表达(10分)
61. 假如你叫Jack，向好朋友Mike写信介绍你们初中学校及学校课程，介绍中体现出个人爱好及对学校所学课程的个人感受。(不少于80个单词)
七年级英语下册期末试题答案
1-5 BBDBD
6-10 BBBAB
11-15 DCDDA
16-20 DBACD
21-25 CCBDB
26-30 CADAA
31-35 BCDCC
36-40 BABDD
41-45 BACDA
46.B
47.Yes , they do
48.It’s usually comes in January or February.
